ADHD Medication
The use of medication is usually a component of an ADHD treatment strategy. The most commonly used stimulant medications are methylphenidate as well as dextro-amphetamine. Each of these stimulant drugs has a variety of brands, and each has a distinct chemical makeup.
Stimulants increase the levels of brain chemicals that aid in transmit messages between neurons. These are usually the first medications healthcare providers consider for adults with ADHD.
Stimulants
Most doctors prescribe stimulants as their first treatment for ADHD. They work by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals, such as norepinephrine and dopamine. These help improve focus, reduce impulsive behavior, and promote peace. Amphetamines, including methylphenidate, or atomoxetine (which is part of the class of antidepressants known as selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors) are often prescribed by doctors to treat ADHD. Although serious heart problems are rare, doctors may closely monitor patients with heart issues when they take stimulants.
Stimulant medication is typically the most effective treatment for ADHD particularly in adolescents and children. These medications boost brain chemicals norepinephrine and dopamine that help people concentrate, focus and learn. They also boost energy levels and improve alertness. Studies have shown that when taken as directed, these drugs can significantly enhance school performance. However, many experts worry that students who take stimulants for prolonged periods of time can develop a tolerance to them and then require more doses. They can also cause negative side effects such as changes in appetite, sleep problems depression, anxiety, or sleep problems.
Doctors who prescribe ADHD medication usually start with a low dose, and then gradually increase the dosage over a couple of weeks. They will want you and your parents to be aware of the benefits and side effects of the medicine. If the medicine does not seem to work or has side effects that you cannot cope with The doctor might suggest another medication.
The majority of kids and adults who are taking stimulant medication experience at least a few side effects. Most of them are mild and will go away within some weeks or days as the body gets accustomed to the medicine. The most frequent adverse effects include loss of appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in heart rate.
Certain studies have found that those who take stimulant medication for ADHD are more likely to develop tics. These are repeated movements or sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing. These medications do not cause tics, but make them more visible. ADHD medication can cause a change in voice or mood as well as stomach upset, headaches and occasionally an increase or decrease in blood pressure or heartbeat.
A few nonstimulant medications--including Strattera (atomoxetine) and Qelbree (viloxazine)--have been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD. These medications act differently than the stimulants, increasing the levels of norepinephrine. This is an additional brain chemical that aids in concentration and impulse control. They can reduce anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder symptoms. adhd medications have fewer side effects than stimulants, but they're not as effective at treating ADHD symptoms. If you are also suffering from depression or bipolar disorder Your doctor might suggest that you try these medications. They might also suggest psychosocial therapy to help you manage the symptoms of ADHD and improve your overall quality of life.